Other suburban places identified by the city for their potential are the Lebourgneuf area for private offices, as well as Estimauville Street where the Government of Canada already has many civil servants and where several city officials are expected to move in the 2020s. Capitale-Nationale. Nonetheless, five of the six seats won by the Conservatives in the province were found in the greater Quebec City area. The city itself was not attacked during the War of 1812, when the United States again attempted to annex Canadian lands. De 2016 à 2021, la population de la région devrait enregistrer une hausse de 3,6 %, comparativement à 4,2 % pour l’ensemble du Québec. Imaginez un territoire sauvage à perte de vue, bordé de milliers de lacs. Amos (Québec) J9T 2L8 Tél. In 2016, 20.6% of the resident population in Quebec City was of retirement age (65 and over for males and females) compared with 16.9% in Canada. Nonetheless, outside areas known for their public gardens or landscaping include:[49], On 1 January 2002, the 12 former towns of Sainte-Foy, Beauport, Charlesbourg, Sillery, Loretteville, Val-Bélair, Cap-Rouge, Saint-Émile, Vanier, L'Ancienne-Lorette, Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures and Lac-Saint-Charles were annexed by Quebec City. Le dénombrement est basé sur des estimations faites par l'Institut de la statistique du Québec  en date du 1er juillet 2020. The province has a population density of 8 people per square kilometer, or 15 per square mile. However, some disparities exist. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Nous constituons la structure portante du réseau de la santé Le proche aidant désigne toute personne de l’entourage qui apporte un soutien significatif, continu ou occasionnel, à titre non professionnel à une personne ayant une incapacité ou une déficience, qu’elle soit physique ou mentale. Ces données sont la référence pour l’application des lois et des règlements ainsi que pour la gestion des programmes gouvernementaux. As the provincial capital, the city benefits from being a regional administrative and services centre: apropos, the provincial government is the largest employer in the city, employing 27,900 people as of 2007. Proportion de personnes âgées de 0 à 14 ans - Québec (1 er juillet 2020) 15,8 %-0,0 pts 790 Antoine-Labelle 780 Les Laurentides 770 Les Pays-d'en-Haut 750 La Rivière-du-Nord 760 Argenteuil 730 Thérèse-De Blainville 74005 Mirabel 720 Deux-Montagnes Nous sommes plus de 100 000 proches aidants dans la Capitale-Nationale. The lesser coat of arms of France as used by the, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Vieux-Québec–Cap-Blanc–colline Parlementaire, Special Olympics Canada National Winter Games, Service de protection contre les incendies de Québec, École nationale d'administration publique, Institut national de la recherche scientifique, Commission des écoles catholiques de Québec, Autoroute 740 (Autoroute Robert-Bourassa), List of regional county municipalities and equivalent territories in Quebec, "Population and Dwelling Count Highlight Tables, 2016 Census", "Census Profile, 2016 Census – Québec [Population centre], Quebec and Ontario [Province]", "Québec, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec", "Old Quebec City, Seven Wonders of Canada", "CBC.CA – Seven Wonders of Canada – Your Nominations – Old Quebec City, Quebec", "Fort Charlesbourg Royal National Historic Site of Canada", "KIRKE, SIR DAVID, adventurer, trader, colonizer, leader of the expedition that captured Quebec in 1629, and later governor of Newfoundland", "George R, Proclamation, 7 October 1763 (Royal Proclamation)", "Québec 1608–2008 : 400 ans de statistiques démographiques tirées des recensements", "Ville de Québec – Québec City, Fortress and Port (1756–1867)", "Canadian Military Heritage Volume 2 (1755–1871). [34], The climate of Quebec City is classified as humid continental (Köppen climate classification Dfb). La Montérégie arrive au 2 e rang, avec 1,6 million d'habitants. Much of the city's notable traditional architecture is located in Vieux-Québec (Old Quebec), within and below the fortifications. According to this theory, its permanent status of "second city" (albeit the capital) engendered feelings of "repressed jealousy".[77]. It is the eleventh-largest city and the seventh-largest metropolitan area in Canada. [65] Quebec City co-hosted with Halifax, Nova Scotia, the 2008 IIHF World Championship. In 2016, 6.4% of Quebec City residents reported visible minority status, a relatively low figure for a large city; the national average was 22.3%. In addition, more than a third of city residents reported speaking both French and English. [citation needed], The city's traditional working-class areas are found in the lower town below Old Quebec (Saint-Sauveur and Saint-Roch) and directly across the Saint-Charles River to the north (Vanier and Limoilou). Following a demerger referendum, L'Ancienne-Lorette and Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures were reconstituted as separate municipalities on 1 January 2006, but the other former municipalities remain part of Quebec City. It is home to the earliest known French settlement in North America, Fort Charlesbourg-Royal, established in 1541 by explorer Jacques Cartier with some 400 persons but abandoned less than a year later due to the hostility of the natives and the harsh winter. Son numéro est le 1358-2020. It is the first church in the New World to be raised to a basilica and is the primatial church of Canada. Estimations de la population, 1 er juillet, selon la région métropolitaine de recensement et l'agglomération de recensement, limites de 2016; ... Région géographique choisie : Québec. Quebec City has the oldest educational institution for women in North America, led by the Ursulines of Quebec, which is now a private elementary school. The station is the eastern terminus of the railway's main Quebec City-Windsor Corridor. : 819 333-5401 [74], Various lines of thought were offered, including the popularity of the talk radio stations CHOI and FM93 expressing fiscally conservative and non-politically correct opinions. [69] It has now replaced the Colisée Pepsi as the main multifunctional arena in Quebec City. This compares with 5.2% in the province of Quebec, and 5.6% for Canada overall. [94], Provincial capital city in Quebec, Canada, Arranged west to east; termini in italics, Although snow is measured in cm the melted snow (water equivalent) is measured in mm and added to the rainfall to obtain the total precipitation. QUÉBEC, le 13 févr. La région de Montréal est la plus populeuse du Québec, avec 2 millions d’habitants, soit environ le quart de la population québécoise. Despite its urbanity and its status as capital, Quebec City remained a small colonial city with close ties to its rural surroundings. The city hosts the headquarters of a variety of prominent companies, including: fashion retailer La Maison Simons, engineering firms BPR and Norda Stelo; Cominar real estate investment trust; Industrial Alliance, La Capitale, Promutuel, SSQ Financial Group, and Union Canadienne in the insurance sector; Beenox, Gearbox Software, Frima Studio, Sarbakan and Ubisoft in the computer games industry; AeternaZentaris and DiagnoCure in pharmaceuticals; Amalgame, Cossette and Vision 7 in marketing and advertising; Institut National d'Optique (INO), EXFO, OptoSecurity in technology. As of the census of 1790, Montreal surpassed it with 18,000 inhabitants, but Quebec (pop. The Réseau de transport de la Capitale (RTC) is responsible for public transport in the region. [35], Quebec City experiences four distinct seasons. ... Région métropolitaine de Québec. Quebec was founded by Samuel de Champlain, a French explorer and diplomat, on 3 July 1608,[21][22] and at the site of a long abandoned St. Lawrence Iroquoian settlement called Stadacona. Quebec City was built on the north bank of the Saint Lawrence River, where it narrows and meets the mouth of the Saint-Charles River. Quebec City also has a lower percentage of aboriginal Canadians (3.4%) than the national average of 6.2%. All five ridings within the city were won by the leftist New Democratic Party, in the so-called "orange wave" that temporarily swept the province. The lands in Quebec and Acadia were returned to the French Company of One Hundred Associates. L’indice de la qualité de l’air (IQA) est un outil d’information et de sensibilisation conçu pour renseigner la population sur la qualité de l’air de leur région, tel que le prévoit l’article 47 de la Loi sur la qualité de l’environnement (LQE). The Government of Quebec then mandated a municipal reorganization in the province, and many suburbs of the north shore of the Saint-Lawrence were merged into Quebec City, taking the form of boroughs. Parc Aquarium du Québec, which reopened in 2002 on a site overlooking the Saint Lawrence River, features more than 10,000 specimens of mammals, reptiles, fish and other aquatic fauna of North America and the Arctic. Liste. [note 2] The city experiences around 1,916 hours of bright sunshine annually or 41.5% of possible sunshine, with summer being the sunniest, but also slightly the wettest season. As of July 2016 the city had a population of 531,902,[12] and the metropolitan area had a population of 800,296. The western section (Autoroute Charest) connects Autoroutes 40 and 73 with Boulevard Charest (a main east–west avenue) while the eastern section (Autoroute Dufferin-Montmorency) links the city centre with Beauport and Montmorency Falls. Past this valley, the Laurentian Mountains lies to the north of the city but its foothills are within the municipal limits. Les populations des municipalités en 2016 sont tirées du décret de population 2017 pris par le gouvernement du Québec, lequel est basé sur les estimations faites par l'Institut de la statistique du Québec et reflétant la population estimée au 1 er juillet 2016 [1]. The highest temperature ever recorded in Quebec City was 36.1 °C (97 °F) on 17 July 1953. On compte parmi ceux-ci la pérennité de la culture entrepreneuriale. Québec: Commission de la capitale nationale du Québec & Éditions Sylvain Harvey, 2005. The Second Quebec Conference was held in 1944, and was attended by Churchill and Roosevelt. The park offers views of the St. Lawrence River and has multiple historical structures and statues like the Joan of Arc on Horseback and a couple of Martello Towers. The RTC is studying the return of a tramway system to help ease overcrowding on its busiest lines as well as attract new users to public transit. The upper and lower town are linked by numerous stairs such as the Escalier « casse-cou » (literally "neck-breaking" steps) or the Old Quebec Funicular on the historic Petit Champlain street where many small boutiques are found, not far Notre-Dame-des-Victoires church and Musée de la Civilisation. Porte Saint-Louis and Porte Saint-Jean are the main gates through the walls from the modern section of downtown; the Kent Gate was a gift to the province from Queen Victoria and the foundation stone was laid by the Queen's daughter, Princess Louise, Marchioness of Lorne, on 11 June 1879. c. C-33.1", "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification", "Quebec city, Canada – Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast", Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, "Le Parc Chauveau: la nature à ma portée! Due to a disadvantageous exchange rate with respect to the US dollar, the team moved to Denver, Colorado, in 1995, becoming the Colorado Avalanche. 2020 /CNW Telbec/ - Entre 2016 et 2019, la population de 6 des 17 régions administratives du Québec a connu une croissance annuelle moyenne de plus de 10 pour mille (1 %). [88][89][90], On 1 November 2020, the Quebec City police arrested a man dressed in medieval costume and armed with a Japanese sword. Autoroute 573 (Autoroute Henri-IV) connects the city with CFB Valcartier. While it emphasized Quebec's indigenous fauna, one of its main attractions was the Indo-Australian greenhouse, featuring fauna and flora from regions surrounding the Indian Ocean. Rail transport is operated by Via Rail at the Gare du Palais ('Palace Station'). Quebec was the headquarters of many raids against New England during the four French and Indian Wars. Besoin d'aide pour vous ou pour un proche? Décret concernant la révision des limites des régions administratives du Québec, R.Q. During winter, snow generally stays on the ground from the end of November till mid-April. In effect, the battle's outcome was the split of British North America into two distinct political entities. Although the Acadian settlement at Port-Royal was established three years earlier, Quebec came to be known as the cradle of North America's Francophone population. The defeat of the revolutionaries from the south put an end to the hopes that the peoples of Quebec would rise and join the American Revolution so that Canada would join the Continental Congress and become part of the original United States of America along with the other British colonies of continental North America. [78] At the 2018 provincial election, the leftist party Québec solidaire managed to win two districts, Taschereau and Jean-Lesage, the most densely populated in town, but the centre-right CAQ, as it swept the province, won six of the nine districts encompassing the city, and 15 of the 18 in the administratives regions of Capitale-Nationale and Chaudière-Appalaches (south shore of the city). The Port of Quebec is a seaport on the St. Lawrence with facilities in the first, fifth and sixth boroughs. The ramparts surrounding Old Quebec (Vieux-Québec) are the only fortified city walls remaining in the Americas north of Mexico. The town distinguished itself by its monumental architecture, fortifications, and affluent homes of masonry and shacks in the suburbs of Saint-Jean and Saint-Roch. A large part of the D-Day landing plans were made during those meetings. In English, the city and the province are officially distinguished by the fact that the province does not have an accented é and the city does. [92] Autoroute 40 connects the region with Montreal and Ottawa to the west and Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré and the Charlevoix region to the east. IMPORTANT : Il est essentiel de continuer de respecter rigoureusement les mesures sanitaires en vigueurs puisque plusieurs mois seront nécessaires pour immuniser une part suffisamment importante de la population. In 1629 it was captured by English privateers, led by David Kirke, during the Anglo-French War. [82] Still, eight homicides occurred the following year. Si vous vivez une situation de détresse, veuillez nous appeler au 1 866-APPELLE (1 866 277 3553) : 819 444-3466 . [48] Among others, there is also the beach of Beauport Bay, as well as the Marais du Nord (north-end marsh land). Informally, however, the accent is usually omitted in common usage, so the unofficial form "Quebec City" is used to distinguish the city from the province. [66] In December 2011, Quebec City hosted the ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final at the Pavillon de la Jeunesse at ExpoCité. Champlain, also called "The Father of New France", served as its administrator for the rest of his life. In 1868, The School of Artillery was formed in Montreal.[29]. Along with concrete high-rises such as Édifice Marie-Guyart and Le Concorde on parliament hill (see List of tallest buildings in Quebec City), the city's skyline is dominated by the massive Château Frontenac hotel, perched on top of Cap-Diamant. [87], There were two first-degree murders in 2018, seven in 2017 (six of which were due to the mosque shooting), one in 2016, two in 2015 and three in 2014. Blair, Louisa. Le ministère effectue cette surveillance permanente en collaboration avec les autorités municipales et des observateurs sur le terrain. [44] West of the walls are the Parliament Hill area, and to the south the Plains of Abraham. Le transporteur Intercar a annoncé la relance graduelle de ses liaisons entre Sept-Îles, Baie-Comeau et Québec à partir du 26 mars. It is also the domicile of the sole manufactory of the cigarette maker Rothmans, Benson & Hedges. Amid fears of another American attack on Quebec City, construction of the Citadelle of Quebec began in 1820. Quebec is the only large city in Canada along with Halifax lacking a public greenhouse. [23] These terms were signed into law with the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye. The Dynamo de Québec a professional soccer club which competes in the Première ligue de soccer du Québec and the Capitales de Québec, which plays in the Frontier League in downtown's Stade Canac. The Anglos: The Hidden Face of Quebec City. According to the Government of Canada, the Government of Quebec, and the Geographical Names Board of Canada, the names of Canadian cities and towns have only one official form. Québec City has a number of historic sites, art galleries and museums, including Citadelle of Quebec, Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, Ursulines of Quebec, and Musée de la civilisation. This area was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1985 as the "Historic District of Old Québec".[14][15]. Nous vous invitons plutôt à consulter la section Démographie et population  du site de l’Institut de la statistique du Québec. Summers are warm and occasionally hot, with periods of hotter temperatures which compounded with the high humidity, create a high heat index that belies the average high of 22–25 °C (72–77 °F) and lows of 11–13 °C (52–55 °F). See, Based on station coordinates provided by Environment Canada, climate data was recorded in the area of. The RTC operates a fleet of buses and has recently implemented articulated buses. It is still in use by the military and is also a tourist attraction. Richard Preston 'Canada's RMC: A History of the Royal Military College of Canada' published by the RMC Club by U of Toronto Press. Carl Girouard, the arrestee, reportedly killed 2 people and hospitalized 5 others.[91]. The Université du Québec system administrative headquarters and some of its specialized schools (École nationale d'administration publique, Institut national de la recherche scientifique and Télé-université) are in the Saint-Roch neighbourhood. It is also the second-largest city in the province after Montreal. An approximation of the water equivalent can be made by dividing the snow depth by ten. Emploi. CENTRE-DU-QUÉBEC LAURENTIDES LANAUDIÈRE ESTRIE CAPITALE-NATIONALE OUTAOUAIS MONTÉRÉGIE LAVAL MONTRÉAL ENSEMBLE DU QUÉBEC Part de la population immigrée dans la population totale selon la région du Québec, 2006 et 2016 2016 2006 4 Décret de population pour 2021 - Municipalités locales, arrondissements, villages nordiques et territoires non organisés (63 Ko) Les décrets de population ne doivent pas être utilisés pour un suivi historique de la population des municipalités, que ce soit à des fins d’analyse démographique ou … Quebec City is an important hub in the province's autoroute system, as well as boasting one of the highest "expressway lane kilometres per 1000 persons" in the country (1.10 km), behind Calgary (1.74), Hamilton (1.61) and Edmonton (1.24). The railway company sought to encourage luxury tourism and bring wealthy travellers to its trains. The name "Canada" refers to this settlement. Of the former total, 48.2% were male and 51.8% were female. Each of the city's six boroughs has a council composed of 3 to 5 of the aforementioned councillors, depending on the size of its population. [28] The school was retained at Confederation, in 1867. For example, the concept of "in Quebec" is expressed as "à Québec" for the city and "au Québec" for the province. Toronto has a population closing in on 3 million as of 2019. On average, Quebec City receives 1,190 millimetres (46.85 in) of precipitation, of which 899 millimetres (35.39 in) is rain and 303 millimetres (11.93 in) is the melt from 316 centimetres (124.4 in) of snowfall per annum. During World War II, two conferences were held in Quebec City. Quebec City is governed by a mayor–council government, which includes the 21 single-member districts of the legislative Quebec City Council and the separately elected mayor. France ceded New France, including the city, to Britain in 1763[25] when the French and Indian War officially ended. The reasons for this remain unclear. Most jobs in Quebec City are concentrated in public administration, defence, services, commerce, transport and tourism. Nombre de cas confirmés, cas actifs, décès, hospitalisations et soins intensifs. The English-speaking community peaked in relative terms during the 1860s, when 40% of Quebec City's residents were Anglophone. The two billion dollar revitalization project needs approval from higher levels of government since the city does not have the financial resources to fund such an ambitious project on its own. Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation, La ministre des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation, La ministre responsable de la Métropole et de la région de Montréal, Relations de travail – Secteur municipal », Allègements administratifs pour les municipalités », Soutien à la reconstruction et à la relance de la Ville de Lac-Mégantic », Inondations printanières 2019 – Zone d’intervention spéciale », Mesure d’aide relative à l’habitation et à l’aménagement pour Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac », Inondations printanières 2017 – Aménagement du territoire », Gouvernance municipale en développement local et régional », Cadre d’intervention en aménagement du territoire », Plan de protection du territoire face aux inondations : des solutions durables pour mieux protéger nos milieux de vie, Guide d’élaboration d’une politique de participation publique », Portrait global de la planification régionale et métropolitaine », Aide et soutien aux municipalités en gestion municipale », Fonds pour l’infrastructure municipale d’eau (FIMEAU) », Programme d’infrastructures municipales d’eau (PRIMEAU), Programme Réfection et construction des infrastructures municipales (RÉCIM) », Programme d’infrastructures Municipalité amie des aînés (PRIMADA) », Programme d'infrastructures Québec-Municipalités (PIQM), Programme de la taxe sur l’essence et de la contribution du Québec (TECQ), Programmes d’aide financière Québec-Canada, Stratégie québécoise d'économie d'eau potable, Services en ligne des ministères et organismes, Présentation du Commissaire à l’intégrité municipale et aux enquêtes (CIME) », Divulgation d’un acte répréhensible à l’égard d’une municipalité », Partenaires du Commissaire à l’intégrité municipale et aux enquêtes », Avis, recommandations et directives transmis par le sous-ministre », Démarche municipale de développement durable », Municipalité axée sur le développement durable, Stratégie gouvernementale pour assurer l’occupation et la vitalité des territoires », Plan métropolitain d’aménagement et de développement de la Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal », Legs gouvernementaux du 375e anniversaire de Montréal ».
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